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Diff — Formal power series

Revision #1232 → #2793 · back to history

modifiedFormal seriesa75b04cf774c
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mathlib.decl—HahnSeries
mathlib.match_kind—generalization
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.Basic
note—No abstract `FormalSeries` in Mathlib; the most general realization is `HahnSeries`, with `PowerSeries`, `MvPowerSeries`, `LaurentSeries` as concrete instances.
status—partial
modifiedFormal power series88963240bbed
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic
note—`PowerSeries R := MvPowerSeries Unit R` is the univariate formal power series type.
status—formalized
modifiedRing of formal power series over Rec3906877b46
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic
note—`PowerSeries R` inherits the (semi)ring structure from `MvPowerSeries Unit R` (see `MvPowerSeries.instSemiring`).
status—formalized
modifiedSeries with coefficients [1,-3,5,-7,...]e62fb172aef1
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mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—Illustrative expository example, not a named object in Mathlib.
status—not_formalized
modifiedSeries with factorial coefficients1a9bcd564428
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—Expository example (∑ n! X^n); Mathlib has `PowerSeries.exp` (with 1/n!) but not this specific series.
status—not_formalized
modifiedMultiplicative inverse of formal power series51ff57088b02
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.invOfUnit
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Inverse
note—`PowerSeries.invOfUnit` constructs the inverse when the constant term is a unit; `PowerSeries.inv` handles the field case.
status—formalized
modifiedDivision of formal power series85cb14dc0f4b
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.inv
mathlib.match_kind—invocation
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Inverse
note—Division B/A is `B * A⁻¹` via `PowerSeries.inv`; a dedicated `Div` instance exists only via the `Field k⟦X⟧` inference over a field.
status—partial
modifiedCoefficient extraction operator0a7dff49848b
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.coeff
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic
note—`PowerSeries.coeff (n : ℕ) : R⟦X⟧ →ₗ[R] R` extracts the n-th coefficient.
status—formalized
modifiedRing of formal power series in X over Rdc628600d290
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic
note—The (semi)ring structure on `PowerSeries R` is provided by `MvPowerSeries.instSemiring` transported via `PowerSeries := MvPowerSeries Unit R`.
status—formalized
modifiedFormal power series ring as completionf7d7b1d8cdd2
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mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—Mathlib's `MvPowerSeries/Basic.lean` explicitly notes the I-adic completion characterization is not yet proved (TODO).
status—not_formalized
modifiedAddition and multiplication of sequences (Cauchy product)9711bf2bc8cf
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.coeff_mul
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic
note—`coeff n (φ * ψ) = ∑ p ∈ antidiagonal n, coeff p.1 φ * coeff p.2 ψ` is exactly the Cauchy product.
status—formalized
modifiedProduct topology on R^N598ee06d4cb7
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
anchor.snippetWe may givethe product topology , where each copy of
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.WithPiTopology
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.PiTopology
note—Sharpened anchor: original snippet 'We may give' was too vague.
provenanceai-agent1ai-moderated
status—formalized
modifiedI-adic topologyd01e6793b272
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mathlib.decl—Ideal.adicTopology
mathlib.match_kind—generalization
mathlib.module—Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Nonarchimedean.AdicTopology
note—`Ideal.adicTopology I` gives the I-adic topology for any ideal, but its equality with `WithPiTopology` on `R⟦X⟧` is not proved in Mathlib.
status—partial
modifiedMetric on formal power series7c2331e6de17
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mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No `MetricSpace (PowerSeries R)` instance in Mathlib; only the pi-topology / uniform structure is provided.
status—not_formalized
modifiedConvergence iff terms tend to 02ef1d1e30e15
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mathlib.decl—NonarchimedeanAddGroup.summable_iff_tendsto_cofinite_zero
mathlib.match_kind—generalization
mathlib.module—Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Nonarchimedean
note—General nonarchimedean-group version exists; specialization to `R⟦X⟧` is not stated explicitly.
status—partial
modifiedInfinite product convergence7ee95f8a7fab
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mathlib.decl—NonarchimedeanGroup.multipliable_iff_tendsto_cofinite_one
mathlib.match_kind—generalization
mathlib.module—Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Nonarchimedean
note—General nonarchimedean-group version exists; specialization to `R⟦X⟧` is not stated.
status—partial
modifiedUniversal property of formal power series ring6125359cbd3d
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mathlib.decl—MvPowerSeries.aeval_unique
mathlib.match_kind—generalization
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPowerSeries.Evaluation
note—`MvPowerSeries.aeval_unique` gives uniqueness of a continuous R-algebra hom sending X to a fixed value; the univariate specialization is `PowerSeries.aeval`.
status—partial
modifiedn-th power of a formal power seriesbb64ec6abdf6
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.coeff_pow
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic
note—The Monoid structure gives `f^n`; `PowerSeries.coeff_pow` computes its coefficients.
status—formalized
modifiedComplex powers of series with constant term 18a3cb3b0c824
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.binomialSeries
mathlib.match_kind—special_case
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Binomial
note—`binomialSeries` gives (1+X)^r for r in a binomial ring; general complex-power operator on 1+m·R⟦X⟧ is not packaged.
status—partial
modifiedInvertibility criterionc6313747e3e7
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anchor.snippetis invertible inis invertible in [MATH] if and only if its constant coefficient
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.isUnit_iff_constantCoeff
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Inverse
note—Sharpened anchor to capture the iff criterion, though [MATH] placeholder remains in-source.
provenanceai-agent1ai-moderated
status—formalized
modifiedGeometric series formula34a41e2c70bb
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.mk_one_mul_one_sub_eq_one
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.WellKnown
note—`(1 + X + X² + …) · (1 − X) = 1`; also `PowerSeries.invUnitsSub` for 1/(u−X).
status—formalized
modifiedDiscrete valuation ring over a field7e08ad5f9976
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.instIsDiscreteValuationRing
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Inverse
note—`instance : IsDiscreteValuationRing k⟦X⟧` in `PowerSeries/Inverse.lean`, with `maximalIdeal_eq_span_X` giving X as the uniformizer.
status—formalized
modifiedDivision as product with inversec1fb6d2d7a7c
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.inv
mathlib.match_kind—invocation
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Inverse
note—Division reduces to `B * A⁻¹` via `PowerSeries.inv`; over a field a full `Div` instance follows from the `Field` structure.
status—partial
modifiedCoefficient extraction operator notation7700cba1f4f2
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.coeff
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic
note—Same as the earlier coefficient definition; notation like `[X^n]` is not scoped in Mathlib but `coeff n φ` plays the role.
status—formalized
modifiedComposition of formal power series96456f62a014
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.subst
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Substitution
note—`PowerSeries.subst a f` (and `MvPowerSeries.subst`) formalize substitution/composition when `HasSubst a` holds.
status—formalized
modifiedComposition validity conditiondf894633ebc8
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.HasSubst
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Substitution
note—`HasSubst a ↔ IsNilpotent (constantCoeff a)`; `subst` is only mathematically valid under this hypothesis.
status—formalized
modifiedFaà di Bruno's formula49bed223bb6a
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mathlib.decl—FormalMultilinearSeries.taylorComp
mathlib.match_kind—generalization
mathlib.module—Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.FaaDiBruno
note—Faà di Bruno is formalized only for iterated derivatives / Taylor composition in analysis, not for `PowerSeries.subst` coefficients.
status—partial
modifiedLogarithmic series composition example93f52a24c69c
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.log
mathlib.match_kind—invocation
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Log
note—`PowerSeries.log` exists over ℚ-algebras; the article's specific composition example is not stated as a lemma.
status—partial
modifiedExistence of composition inversee7dffe0c7d9b
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mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No general compositional-inverse existence theorem for `PowerSeries.subst` is present in Mathlib.
status—not_formalized
modifiedFormal derivativeb51e149a1020
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.derivative
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Derivative
note—`PowerSeries.derivative R : Derivation R R⟦X⟧ R⟦X⟧` (notation `d⁄dX`).
status—formalized
modifiedR-linearity of formal derivative2154fe26664d
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.derivative
mathlib.match_kind—invocation
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Derivative
note—Packaged as a `Derivation`, whose bundled type carries the `R`-linearity axioms `map_add'` and `map_smul'`.
status—formalized
modifiedProduct rule497cf09ebad8
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.derivativeFun_mul
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Derivative
note—Labelled 'Leibniz rule for formal power series' in the file; built into the `Derivation` bundle.
status—formalized
modifiedChain rulec5dd38936218
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.derivative_subst
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Derivative
note—`d⁄dX (f.subst g) = (d⁄dX f).subst g * d⁄dX g` under `HasSubst g`.
status—formalized
modifiedFormal antiderivative4488be2940a4
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mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No `PowerSeries.antiderivative` / formal integral operator exists in Mathlib.
status—not_formalized
modifiedR-linearity of formal antiderivativecccac219c13b
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mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—Depends on the missing formal antiderivative.
status—not_formalized
modifiedAntiderivative is right inverse of derivative5442b5ef3bac
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mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—Depends on the missing formal antiderivative.
status—not_formalized
modifiedFormal power series ring contains polynomial ringf3499358128f
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
labelPolynomials as subringFormal power series ring contains polynomial ring
mathlib.decl—Polynomial.coeToPowerSeries.algHom
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic
note—Relabeled: original 'Polynomials as subring' captured only part of the statement, which also asserts algebra structure.
provenanceai-agent1ai-moderated
status—formalized
modifiedJacobson radicalf281dbbdd218
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mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No lemma computing `Ring.jacobson R⟦X⟧` (or its containment) is present in the PowerSeries files.
status—not_formalized
modifiedMaximal ideals characterization88a0c95faae7
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.maximalIdeal_eq_span_X
mathlib.match_kind—special_case
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Inverse
note—The unique maximal ideal of `k⟦X⟧` (k a field) is `(X)`; the correspondence with maximal ideals of general `R` is not stated.
status—partial
modifiedAlgebraic properties inherited (local, Noetherian, etc.)2ccac1137e8b
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.instIsNoetherianRing
mathlib.match_kind—invocation
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Ideal
note—`IsNoetherianRing R⟦X⟧` for Noetherian R (`PowerSeries.Ideal`); `IsLocalRing` inheritance is in `MvPowerSeries.Inverse`.
status—formalized
modifiedCompleteness of formal power series metricb956cf22730c
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.WithPiTopology.instCompleteSpace
mathlib.match_kind—generalization
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.PiTopology
note—Completeness is proved for the pi-uniform structure; there is no metric-space version because no metric is defined.
status—partial
modifiedCompactness iff R finitee0c1884e20f8
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No `CompactSpace (PowerSeries R) ↔ Finite R` lemma found in the PowerSeries files.
status—not_formalized
modifiedWeierstrass preparation theoremaef63a3f5f1c
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.exists_isWeierstrassFactorization
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.WeierstrassPreparation
note—For a complete local ring, any power series whose image in the residue field is nonzero factors as (distinguished polynomial)·(unit).
status—formalized
modifiedInterpreting formal power series as functions78e06f82fda8
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mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.aeval
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Evaluation
note—`PowerSeries.aeval ha : R⟦X⟧ →ₐ[R] S` evaluates a power series at a topologically nilpotent element.
status—formalized
modifiedExplicit multiplicative inverse formula8bba482a4766
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.coeff_invOfUnit
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Inverse
note—Recursive coefficient formula for `invOfUnit`.
status—formalized
modifiedFormal Laurent series0c12ddfa97ad
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mathlib.decl—LaurentSeries
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.LaurentSeries
note—`LaurentSeries R := HahnSeries ℤ R`, notation `R⸨X⸩`.
status—formalized
modifiedOrder of a formal Laurent seriesabafe7312d4a
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—HahnSeries.order
mathlib.match_kind—generalization
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.Basic
note—`HahnSeries.order` / `orderTop` specializes to `LaurentSeries` since it is `HahnSeries ℤ`.
status—formalized
modifiedLaurent series of order -38a098d77cffd
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mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—Illustrative example, not a named lemma.
status—not_formalized
modifiedMultiplication of formal Laurent series156200864476
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—HahnSeries.instMul
mathlib.match_kind—generalization
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.Multiplication
note—Multiplication is inherited from the `HahnSeries` (semi)ring structure.
status—formalized
modifiedRing of formal Laurent series as localization886ad66ca522
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mathlib.decl—LaurentSeries.of_powerSeries_localization
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.LaurentSeries
note—`IsLocalization (Submonoid.powers X) R⸨X⸩` witnesses `R⸨X⸩ = R⟦X⟧[X⁻¹]`.
status—formalized
modifiedFormal derivative of Laurent series8dac3822f501
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—LaurentSeries.derivative
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.LaurentSeries
note—`LaurentSeries.derivative = hasseDeriv 1`; a general `hasseDeriv k` operator is also defined.
status—formalized
modifiedFormal residue7acd7dccf3f5
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No `LaurentSeries.residue` (coefficient at X⁻¹ as a K-derivation) in Mathlib.
status—not_formalized
modifiedResidue map exact sequencece9f6d255f13
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—Depends on the missing formal residue.
status—not_formalized
modifiedRules of calculus for formal residue41d264aa75cc
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—Depends on the missing formal residue.
status—not_formalized
modifiedLagrange inversion formula7e768e3434b8
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No Lagrange inversion formula for formal power series in Mathlib.
status—not_formalized
modifiedGeneralization of Lagrange inversiona81efebea88d
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—The basic Lagrange inversion theorem is not yet in Mathlib.
status—not_formalized
modifiedFormal power series in several variables0ed52806cf28
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—MvPowerSeries
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPowerSeries.Basic
note—`MvPowerSeries σ R := (σ →₀ ℕ) → R`.
status—formalized
modifiedTopology on series in several variables3b7507cd5a1d
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—MvPowerSeries.WithPiTopology
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPowerSeries.PiTopology
note—Product/pi topology on `MvPowerSeries σ R`.
status—formalized
modifiedInvertibility in several variables48d8fc0bd75b
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—MvPowerSeries.isUnit_iff_constantCoeff
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPowerSeries.Inverse
note—`IsUnit φ ↔ IsUnit (constantCoeff φ)` for `MvPowerSeries σ R`.
status—formalized
modifiedComposition in several variables0286af3aa078
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—MvPowerSeries.subst
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPowerSeries.Substitution
note—`MvPowerSeries.subst a f` under `MvPowerSeries.HasSubst a`.
status—formalized
modifiedPartial derivative operatorsa9c0c5129306
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No `MvPowerSeries.pderiv` defined in Mathlib (unlike `MvPolynomial.pderiv`).
status—not_formalized
modifiedUniversal property (several variables)2ba76c51ae53
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—MvPowerSeries.aeval_unique
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPowerSeries.Evaluation
note—A continuous R-algebra hom `MvPowerSeries σ R →ₐ[R] S` is determined by its values on X_s.
status—formalized
modifiedNon-commuting variables / Magnus ringc24f809f388c
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No Magnus ring / noncommutative-variable formal power series construction in Mathlib.
status—not_formalized
modifiedFormal power series over a semiring9f51278e403b
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—MvPowerSeries
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPowerSeries.Basic
note—The Mathlib definition is already given for `[Semiring R]` (and `PowerSeries` inherits).
status—formalized
modifiedSupport and characteristic series4889478db58e
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl——
mathlib.match_kind——
mathlib.module——
note—No `PowerSeries.support` or characteristic-series construction; `HahnSeries.support` exists but that is a different object.
status—not_formalized
modifiedSum, Cauchy product, Hadamard product on a semiringeaf364375a08
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—PowerSeries.coeff_mul
mathlib.match_kind—special_case
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic
note—Addition and Cauchy product are provided by the (semi)ring instance; no Hadamard-product operator is defined for `PowerSeries`.
status—partial
modifiedFormal power series on an ordered abelian group4064f0e676e1
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—HahnSeries
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.Basic
note—`HahnSeries Γ R` for a partially-ordered Γ with well-founded (isPWO) support.
status—formalized
modifiedHahn series field properties293fe538bc6b
FieldFrom #1232To #2793
mathlib.decl—HahnSeries.instField
mathlib.match_kind—exact
mathlib.module—Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.Summable
note—`HahnSeries Γ R` is a field when Γ is a linearly ordered abelian group and R is a field.
status—formalized
addedUniqueness of multiplicative inversef8a2e3bfed78
addedCauchy product finiteness of each coefficientf2e39f18e746
addedEmbedding of R into R[[X]] and the indeterminate Xe568d9fe41e1
addedEquivalence of product/I-adic/metric topologies61ac90b3a80a
addedRecursive formula for coefficients of the n-th power84e65b36bd57
addedExponent rules for complex powers4a36928c2cdf
addedRecursive formula for coefficients of the inverse series443bbce2906b
addedCoefficient of composition via truncated polynomials1dc8270786d7
addedRecursive computation of composition inverse coefficients9ebbba45aedb
addedTaylor-series representation via formal derivativesbddd01401dc4
addedField of fractions of K[[X]] equals K((X))8a8f80abeb53
addedOrder/derivative relation ord(f') = ord(f) - 1b61e777970e7
addedFormal residue is a K-derivation7e1803ee1f34
addedLagrange inversion n=1 special caseebb68a0f4d1c